{"id":10919,"date":"2023-05-18T08:01:15","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T15:01:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/?p=10919"},"modified":"2023-12-22T03:09:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T11:09:49","slug":"what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is Heel Drop in Shoes?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.vionicshoes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10920\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.vionicshoes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes.jpg\" alt=\"what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes\" width=\"512\" height=\"341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.vionicshoes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes.jpg 512w, https:\/\/blog.vionicshoes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Athletics, like any discipline, comes with its own unique lexicon. And if you hang around committed walkers, hikers, or any shoe-dependent athlete, you\u2019ll probably hear phrases like \u201ctoe box,\u201d \u201carch support,\u201d and \u201cheel drop\u201d from time to time. The latter of which\u2014<i>the heel drop<\/i>\u2014can have significant impacts on the health of your feet, ankles, and knees when exercising.<\/p>\n<p>So, what <i>is<\/i> heel drop in shoes and how does it fit within <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/shoe-terminology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">shoe terminology<\/a>?<\/p>\n<p>Simply put, the heel drop is the height difference between the heel and toe of your shoe. If you\u2019re not sure what level of heel drop you might need to take your exercising to the next level, follow along as we break down everything you need to know.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>THE HEEL DROP EXPLAINED<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Whether you\u2019re walking on a treadmill, the pavement, or a rocky terrain, your goal is to work up a sweat and get the blood pumping with no unexpected snafus or discomfort along the way. While there\u2019s no guarantee that every walk or hike will be flawless, one way to increase your chances is by wearing the right <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/women\/performance-and-recovery-shoes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">performance shoes<\/a>\u2014and that includes ensuring they come equipped with a comfortable heel drop for <i>you<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>To determine what level of heel drop you need, it\u2019s helpful to have a general understanding of what a heel drop is and why it\u2019s important.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>What Is Heel Drop in Shoes, <\/b><b><i>Really<\/i><\/b><b>?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Think about the way your feet feel in your current pair of athletic shoes. Now think about your walking strike while wearing those shoes. Do you land on the forefoot (front), the midfoot (middle), or the rearfoot (heel of your foot)?<\/p>\n<p>The heel drop plays a big role in where your foot lands during each stride. And when you do strike pavement, the heel drop determines how much higher the heel is than the forefoot.<\/p>\n<p>For example, let\u2019s say your shoe\u2019s heel is 25mm thick and the forefoot (the area near the toes) is 15mm. The difference between the two is 10mm\u2014this is the heel drop.<\/p>\n<p>Heel drop typically varies from 0 millimeters (mm) to 16mm, with the average athletic shoe providing a 10mm drop.<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>Why Is the Heel Drop Important?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>You might not think that a quarter inch or half an inch of extra height in the heels of your shoes is that important in the grand scheme of exercising. But that quarter inch could be the difference between giving you ample arch support and finding yourself with unexpected calf cramps or knee pain midway through your walk.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, the heel drop of your shoes is important because it determines <i>how<\/i> you move.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s say you prefer to hit the ground with your forefoot. However, before you knew that the \u201cheel drop\u201d existed, you switched to a higher drop shoe. This makes it much more challenging to strike with your forefoot. Instead, you\u2019d be much more likely to land on your rearfoot (on your heel), which could change the entire way you walk, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Altering your cadence<\/li>\n<li>Challenging your normal level of comfort<\/li>\n<li>Decreasing your confidence in your pace and landing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It\u2019s critical to note that when it comes to heel drops, we\u2019re talking about millimeters of a difference\u2014<i>so accuracy matters<\/i>. A change to cadence, pace, or comfort can alter your walking gait, potentially causing issues with your ankles, knees, and hips.<\/p>\n<p>Walking, hiking, and playing sports use every muscle in your legs. As such, the heel drop has cascading effects (both positive and negative).<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>HOW TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT HEEL DROP FOR YOU<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>So how do you find a different heel drop that will complement your walking strike and give you plenty of support? To help you determine whether you\u2019d benefit from a high drop shoe, a low drop shoe, or a sweet spot somewhere in the middle (zero drop shoes), here are some important factors to consider:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Foot strike<\/b> \u2013 If you\u2019re a long-time hiker or walker, you probably know where your foot strikes as it hits the ground. Knowing whether you have a forefoot, midfoot, or rearfoot strike can help you decide the level of heel drop to aim for when buying new shoes. If you typically land on your forefoot or midfoot, a lower drop shoe is ideal. However, if you\u2019re a heel striker, a high drop will ensure you continue to land on your heels.<\/li>\n<li><b>Foot injuries<\/b> \u2013 If you have any prior injuries like shin splints or pain in your knees when you exercise, incorporating different drop heights can help remove some of the impacts in those injured areas.<\/li>\n<li><b>A change in heel drop<\/b> \u2013 Some athletes decide to switch up their routine by buying a significantly higher drop or lower drop shoe than the one they\u2019re used to. If you\u2019re considering a change of 4mm or more, try giving yourself an adaptation period.<sup>2<\/sup> You can begin by exercising in a pair of shoes that are only 2mm higher or lower than your original drop. Once the muscles in your legs and feet adjust, you can incorporate the new pair.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>HEEL DROP FAQS<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>After learning the fundamentals of a heel drop, it\u2019s only natural to come up with more questions. To that end, here are some FAQs regarding heel drops:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>What Are the Different Types of Heel Drop Levels?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>From high to low to no-drop, there are several types of heel drop levels to choose from, including<sup>3<\/sup>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>0mm<\/b> \u2013 Also known as the zero drop shoe, this is the lowest type of drop around\u2014as in there\u2019s no difference in height between your forefoot and heel. It\u2019s similar to walking barefoot because your feet are completely flat on the ground in zero-drop shoes. This is the most natural heel drop but are flat shoes good for walking and hiking? Zero drop shoes can feel jarring to first-time wearers who may need time to adjust to walking on a completely flat surface.<\/li>\n<li><b>4mm to 8 mm<\/b> \u2013 These are considered low drop shoes. They\u2019re ideal for those who like to hit the ground midfoot. If you\u2019re working your way up to a higher drop shoe, 8mm is an excellent starting point.<\/li>\n<li><b>10mm<\/b> \u2013 Ahh, the drop that\u2019s not too tall, not too short\u2014it\u2019s <i>just right<\/i>. If you\u2019re not sure where to start, a drop of 10mm is ideal (and it\u2019s also the go-to drop for most types of <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/women\/performance-shoes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">athletic shoes<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li><b>12mm to 16 mm<\/b> \u2013 These high drops are a solid choice for athletes who prefer to walk with a heel strike. Once you reach a 16mm drop, you almost have no choice <i>but<\/i> to land on your heel.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>What Are the Pros and Cons of High-Drop Shoes?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Like everything in life, there are pros and cons to the different drop levels. Here, we discuss the benefits and drawbacks of a high drop:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Pro<\/b> \u2013 An elevated heel may help to decrease the impact of your foot coming into contact with the ground.<\/li>\n<li><b>Pro<\/b> \u2013 It may prevent overstriding, which can occur when your foot hits the ground too far ahead of you rather than directly under your body near your center of gravity. Overstriding can lead to increased shock impact and a decrease in your overall performance.<sup>4<\/sup><\/li>\n<li><b>Pro<\/b> \u2013 A high drop may help with injuries such as plantar fasciitis, calf injuries, and Achilles tendonitis.<\/li>\n<li><b>Con<\/b> \u2013 The extra height may put extra pressure on your forefoot, which can be uncomfortable if you have certain foot conditions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>What Are the Pros and Cons of Low-Drop Shoes?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>It wouldn\u2019t be fair to share the pros and cons of high-drop shoes without giving you all the details about low drop shoe options as well:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Pro<\/b> \u2013 Low drop shoes may decrease the impact on your knees and lower leg, which can be helpful for individuals with knee weakness or pain.<\/li>\n<li><b>Pro<\/b> \u2013 They might be a better fit for beginner hikers and walkers. While experienced athletes may be more attuned to their stride and pace, beginners may find the low drop more convenient and comfortable to get into a rhythm.<\/li>\n<li><b>Con<\/b> \u2013 Though low drop shoes may help the midfoot strike, they could be more likely to put more stress on the foot <i>and <\/i>ankle each time your foot hits the ground during a walk.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>Are Heel Drop and Stack Height the Same Thing?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Some people assume that heel drop and stack height are synonyms\u2014and we can see how there might be some confusion. But while they\u2019re both found at the bottom of the shoe, they\u2019re <i>not<\/i> the same.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike a heel drop, stack height is the amount of material between the <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/shoe-cushioning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">shoe cushioning<\/a> and the ground. For example, there may be more stack height in the heel of a shoe if that particular shoe has a high drop, or there could be less stack height if it\u2019s a low or zero drop shoe.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>What Are Other Names For the Heel Drop?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>While many refer to the difference in height between the heel and forefoot as a \u201cheel drop,\u201d it goes by many other names. Some common monikers include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Drop<\/li>\n<li>Shoe offset<\/li>\n<li>Toe drop<\/li>\n<li>Pitch<\/li>\n<li>Heel differential<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"padding-top: 30px;\"><b>VIONIC: A PERFORMANCE SHOE FOR EVERY FOOT<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Whether you\u2019re still perfecting your cadence or you\u2019ve worn out your sneakers from your last 10-mile hike, a supportive pair of athletic shoes can bring your exercise game up a notch (or three).<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s where <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Vionic<\/a> comes in. From walking tennis shoes to waterproof and lace-free sneakers, we offer a wide selection of <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/women\/sneakers\/active-sneakers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">active shoes<\/a> that cater to your unique needs. With features like arch support, shock-absorbing cushioning, and more, our shoes can provide all-day comfort no matter what foot conditions come your way.<\/p>\n<p>Step with confidence and comfort in a pair of Vionic sneakers.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Sources:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Subic, Jovana. &#8220;Heel to Toe Drop: The Ultimate Guide.&#8221; Run Repeat. 6 August, 2021.<i><\/i><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/runrepeat.com\/guides\/heel-to-toe-drop\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/runrepeat.com\/guides\/heel-to-toe-drop<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Warne, Joe P, and Allison H Gruber. \u201cTransitioning to Minimal Footwear: a Systematic Review of Methods and Future Clinical Recommendations.\u201d<i>Sports medicine &#8211; open<\/i>vol. 3,1 33. 15 Sep. 2017, doi:10.1186\/s40798-017-0096-x<\/li>\n<li>Nyberg, Justin. &#8220;What Is Heel Drop and How Much Do You Need?&#8221; Gear Institute. 21 January, 2013. <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/gearinstitute.com\/what-is-heel-drop\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u>https:\/\/gearinstitute.com\/what-is-heel-drop\/<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<li>Kreaft, Al. &#8220;Five ways to reduce over-striding.&#8221; Sanford Health. <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/news.sanfordhealth.org\/orthopedics\/over-striding\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/news.sanfordhealth.org\/orthopedics\/over-striding\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Malisoux, Laurent et al. \u201cInfluence of the Heel-to-Toe Drop of Standard Cushioned Running Shoes on Injury Risk in Leisure-Time Runners: A Randomized Controlled Trial With 6-Month Follow-up.\u201d<i>The American journal of sports medicine<\/i>vol. 44,11 (2016): 2933-2940. doi:10.1177\/0363546516654690<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"more-link\" id=\"excerpt\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes\/\">Read More &gt;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":10921,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[259],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-healthy-inspiration","dwtl normal"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blog.vionicshoes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/what-is-heel-drop-in-shoes-1.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10919"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11562,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10919\/revisions\/11562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vionicshoes.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}